Explore the historic highlights of Vienna
Vienna, the capital of Austria, is a city of rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. From its imperial past to its modern-day allure, Vienna offers a captivating blend of historic landmarks and world-class attractions. For example the Hofburg Palace, former residence of the Habsburgs, showcases opulent imperial apartments and the Imperial Treasury. St. Stephen's Cathedral, with its Gothic spires, is a visual marvel. Belvedere Palace houses the famous museum, home to works by Klimt and Schiele. The UNESCO-listed Schönbrunn Palace mesmerizes with its gardens and the oldest zoo in the world.
Vienna's cultural scene thrives with the Museums Quartier, hosting various museums, and the Musikverein, renowned for its concerts. The city's musical heritage shines through the Vienna State Opera and the New Year's Concert. Vienna's parks and gardens provide serene retreats, such as the Prater with its iconic Ferris wheel. The Naschmarkt offers a vibrant culinary experience, while the Danube River invites leisurely walks along its banks.
With its captivating history, architectural grandeur, and cultural riches, Vienna continues to enchant visitors with its timeless charm.
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The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.