Explore the historic highlights of Paris
Paris, the capital of France, is a city steeped in history and renowned for its iconic landmarks and cultural significance. With a history dating back more than 2,000 years, Paris has witnessed the rise and fall of empires, the birth of artistic movements, and the shaping of world events.
One of the most recognizable symbols of Paris is the Eiffel Tower. Built for the 1889 World's Fair, this towering iron structure has become an enduring emblem of the city. Its panoramic views of Paris attract millions of visitors each year.
The city is also home to the historic Notre-Dame Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. The cathedral's intricate stained glass windows, soaring arches, and majestic bell towers have inspired artists and captivated visitors for centuries.
Paris is known as the "City of Light" not only for its role as a center of enlightenment during the Age of Enlightenment but also for its dazzling array of illuminated landmarks. The Champs-Élysées, with its grand boulevards and luxury shops, is a testament to Paris' elegance and charm.
The Louvre Museum, housed in a former royal palace, is a treasure trove of art and history. From the enigmatic smile of the Mona Lisa to the majestic Winged Victory of Samothrace, the museum's vast collection spans thousands of years and represents civilizations from around the world.
Montmartre, with its bohemian atmosphere and iconic Sacré-Cœur Basilica, has been a gathering place for artists and intellectuals throughout history. Its narrow streets, quaint cafes, and vibrant art scene continue to inspire and enchant visitors.
Paris' allure extends beyond its architectural wonders and artistic heritage. The Seine River, flowing through the heart of the city, offers scenic boat cruises and picturesque walks along its quays. The Jardin du Luxembourg, with its beautifully manicured gardens and serene atmosphere, provides a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.
In summary, Paris' rich history, architectural grandeur, and artistic legacy make it a captivating destination. From the iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral to the world-class museums and charming neighborhoods, Paris offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and beauty that continues to mesmerize visitors from around the globe.
Paris, France
1163
Paris, France
1889
Paris, France
1793
Paris, France
1875-1919
Paris, France
1806
Paris, France
1897
Paris, France
1898-1900
Paris, France
1763
Paris, France
1806
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13th century
Paris, France
1241-1248
Paris, France
1861-1875
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1210-1220
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1758-1790
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1670
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1629
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1919
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1852
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1509-1523
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1615
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1532-1632
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1804
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12th century
Paris, France
1889
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c. 200 AD
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1014
Paris, France
18th century
Paris, France
1786
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1646
Paris, France
1685-1690
Paris, France
1135
Paris, France
16th century
Paris, France
1420
Paris, France
1722-1728
Paris, France
1653
Paris, France
1824
Paris, France
0-100 AD
Paris, France
1923-1925
Paris, France
1777
Paris, France
1637
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.