Explore the historic highlights of Strasbourg
Strasbourg, France
1427
Strasbourg, France
1015-1469
Strasbourg, France
1230
Strasbourg, France
1731-1742
Strasbourg, France
1874-1877
Strasbourg, France
1686-1700
Strasbourg, France
1196
Strasbourg, France
1888-1893
Strasbourg, France
12th century
Strasbourg, France
11th century
Strasbourg, France
717 AD
Strasbourg, France
1301
Strasbourg, France
1884
Strasbourg, France
1387-1454
Strasbourg, France
15th century
Strasbourg, France
1892-1897
Strasbourg, France
1872-1874
Strasbourg, France
c. 1750
Strasbourg, France
1895
Towering 52 meters above the sea, Bengtskär lighthouse is the tallest one in Scandinavia. The building started in in 1905 after the shipwreck of S/S Helsingfors and was completed in 1906. The lighthouse was designed by architect Florentin Granholm. On December a special petrol lantern, designed and built in Paris, was brought to Bengtskär and installed atop the tower.
German fleet bombarded Bengstkär in the First World War in 1914. Since the Gulf of Finland was heavily mined, it was not until 1919 that the surrounding seas were declared safe for shipping, that the light was lit again.
After the war the military value of Bengtskär increased as part of the defence system of independent Finland. In Second World War (1941) Soviet Union made a suprise attack to island. After a bloody battle, the small Finnish garrison emerged victorious. Intermittent repairs to the facility continued during the post-war period.