Explore the historic highlights of Nuremberg
Nuremberg, Germany
1352-1362
Nuremberg, Germany
11th century
Nuremberg, Germany
1225
Nuremberg, Germany
1400
Nuremberg, Germany
1420
Nuremberg, Germany
1332-1339
Nuremberg, Germany
1852
Nuremberg, Germany
1785
Nuremberg, Germany
c. 1300
Nuremberg, Germany
1933
Nuremberg, Germany
1295
Nuremberg, Germany
1517-1520
Nuremberg, Germany
1711
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.