Explore the historic highlights of Bergen
Bergen, Norway
14th century
Bergen, Norway
c. 1181
Bergen, Norway
1870
Bergen, Norway
1130s
Bergen, Norway
1066-1093
Bergen, Norway
1240s
Bergen, Norway
12th century
Bergen, Norway
1825
Bergen, Norway
1181
Bergen, Norway
1891-1894
Bergen, Norway
1621
Bergen, Norway
1666-1667
Bergen, Norway
1150
Bergen, Norway
1720
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.