Marseille, France
1660
La Roche-Guyon, France
12th century
Villeneuve-lès-Avignon, France
14th century
Eu, France
1578
Montreuil-Bellay, France
11th century
Plévenon, France
1340
Gourdon, France
12th century
Lourdes, France
11th century
Josselin, France
11th century
Sisteron, France
12th century
Sedan, France
1530
Langeais, France
1465
Sully-sur-Loire, France
13th century
Laval, France
10th century AD
Metz, France
13th century
Mandelieu-la-Napoule, France
14th century
Bayonne, France
11th century
Le Barroux, France
1536
Clisson, France
11th century
Fontaine-de-Vaucluse, France
c. 1030
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.