Stansstad, Switzerland
13th century
Vufflens-le-Château, Switzerland
1425
La Neuveville, Switzerland
1283
Oensingen, Switzerland
1250
Erlach, Switzerland
1090-1100
Silenen, Switzerland
13th century
Mesocco, Switzerland
12th century
Wilderswil, Switzerland
12th century
Tarasp, Switzerland
11th century
Küssnacht, Switzerland
13th century
Freienbach, Switzerland
13th century
Dardagny, Switzerland
13th century
Trimbach, Switzerland
10th century AD
Porrentruy, Switzerland
13th century
Habsburg, Switzerland
1020-1030
Vaumarcus, Switzerland
13th century
Binningen, Switzerland
1290s
Münchenstein, Switzerland
1260-1270
Meggen, Switzerland
1868
Mammern, Switzerland
13th century
The Château de Foix dominates the town of Foix. An important tourist site, it is known as a centre of the Cathars. Built on an older 7th-century fortification, the castle is known from 987. In 1002, it was mentioned in the will of Roger I, Count of Carcassonne, who bequeathed the fortress to his youngest child, Bernard. In effect, the family ruling over the region were installed here which allowed them to control access to the upper Ariège valley and to keep surveillance from this strategic point over the lower land, protected behind impregnable walls.
In 1034, the castle became capital of the County of Foix and played a decisive role in medieval military history. During the two following centuries, the castle was home to Counts with shining personalities who became the soul of the Occitan resistance during the crusade against the Albigensians.