Montségur, France
1204
Beaucaire, France
11th century
Larressingle, France
13th century
Villefranche de Conflent, France
1681
Sommières, France
11th century
Najac, France
1253
Villeneuve-lès-Avignon, France
1302
Puilaurens, France
1229
Lussan, France
15th century
Arques, France
1284
Bournazel, France
16th century
Le Perthus, France
1675
Villerouge-Termenès, France
12th century
Florac, France
13th century
Castries, France
1565
Quillan, France
1232
Portes, France
12th century
Flamarens, France
14th century
Aumelas, France
11th century
Saissac, France
11th century
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.