Vienna, Austria
1359
Salzburg, Austria
774 AD
Innsbruck, Austria
1717-1724
Linz, Austria
1669-1683
Vienna, Austria
1858
Graz, Austria
1438-1462
Linz, Austria
1862-1924
Feldkirch, Austria
13th century
Sankt Pölten, Austria
1621
Eisenstadt, Austria
13th century
Gurk, Austria
1140-1200
Wiener Neustadt, Austria
1440
Celje Castle was once the largest fortification on Slovenian territory. The first fortified building on the site (a Romanesque palace) was built in the first half of the 13th century by the Counts of Heunburg from Carinthia on the stony outcrop on the western side of the ridge where the castle stands. It had five sides, or four plus the southern side, which was a natural defence. The first written records of the castle date back to between 1125 and 1137; it was probably built by Count Gunter. In the western section of the castle, there was a building with several floors. Remains of the walls of this palatium have survived. In the eastern section, there was an enclosed courtyard with large water reservoirs. The eastern wall, which protects the castle from its most exposed side, was around three metres thicker than the rest of the curtain wall. The wall was topped with a parapet and protected walkway.