Paris, France
1163
Strasbourg, France
1015-1469
Avignon, France
1670-1672
Chartres, France
1145-1260
Reims, France
13th century
Lyon, France
1180
Amiens, France
c. 1220
Bordeaux, France
1096
Rouen, France
1202
Nice, France
1650-1699
Metz, France
1220
Albi, France
1287-1480
Bayeux, France
1077
Bourges, France
1195-1260
Saint-Malo, France
1146
Marseille, France
1852-1896
Laon, France
c. 1160
Orléans, France
1278-1329
Lille, France
1854
Le Mans, France
834 AD
The Temple of Edfu is one of the best preserved ancient shrines in Egypt. It was built in the Ptolemaic Kingdom between 237 and 57 BC.
Edfu was one of several temples built during the Ptolemaic Kingdom, including the Dendera Temple complex, Esna, the Temple of Kom Ombo, and Philae. Its size reflects the relative prosperity of the time. The present temple initially consisted of a pillared hall, two transverse halls, and a barque sanctuary surrounded by chapels. The building was started during the reign of Ptolemy III Euergetes and completed in 57 BC under Ptolemy XII Auletes. It was built on the site of an earlier, smaller temple also dedicated to Horus, although the previous structure was oriented east–west rather than north–south as in the present site.