Venice, Italy
1063-1093
Milan, Italy
1386
Sassari, Italy
12th century
Genoa, Italy
1118
Amalfi, Italy
9th century AD
Monreale, Italy
1172-1267
Catania, Italy
1711
Syracuse, Italy
7th century AD
Rome, Italy
311-314 AD
Bergamo, Italy
1697
Palermo, Italy
1185
Noto, Italy
1776
Matera, Italy
1203-1270
Turin, Italy
1491-1498
Lecce, Italy
1659
Como, Italy
1396
Cefalù, Italy
1131-1240
Ravello, Italy
11th century
Otranto, Italy
1088
Trento, Italy
1212
The Château de Foix dominates the town of Foix. An important tourist site, it is known as a centre of the Cathars. Built on an older 7th-century fortification, the castle is known from 987. In 1002, it was mentioned in the will of Roger I, Count of Carcassonne, who bequeathed the fortress to his youngest child, Bernard. In effect, the family ruling over the region were installed here which allowed them to control access to the upper Ariège valley and to keep surveillance from this strategic point over the lower land, protected behind impregnable walls.
In 1034, the castle became capital of the County of Foix and played a decisive role in medieval military history. During the two following centuries, the castle was home to Counts with shining personalities who became the soul of the Occitan resistance during the crusade against the Albigensians.