Naples, Italy
13th century
Ostuni, Italy
1228
Vigevano, Italy
1532-1612
Alghero, Italy
1567
Cremona, Italy
1107
Messina, Italy
1197
Mantua, Italy
1395-1401
Bolzano, Italy
1180
Bari, Italy
12th century
Verona, Italy
1187
Brixen, Italy
12th century
Brescia, Italy
1604
Trieste, Italy
1320
Brescia, Italy
11th century
Sorrento, Italy
11th century
Trani, Italy
1143
Erice, Italy
14th century
Castelsardo, Italy
1597
Salerno, Italy
1076-1084
Trapani, Italy
1421
The Château de Foix dominates the town of Foix. An important tourist site, it is known as a centre of the Cathars. Built on an older 7th-century fortification, the castle is known from 987. In 1002, it was mentioned in the will of Roger I, Count of Carcassonne, who bequeathed the fortress to his youngest child, Bernard. In effect, the family ruling over the region were installed here which allowed them to control access to the upper Ariège valley and to keep surveillance from this strategic point over the lower land, protected behind impregnable walls.
In 1034, the castle became capital of the County of Foix and played a decisive role in medieval military history. During the two following centuries, the castle was home to Counts with shining personalities who became the soul of the Occitan resistance during the crusade against the Albigensians.