Córdoba, Spain
784 AD
Seville, Spain
1401
Oviedo, Spain
781 AD
Santiago de Compostela, Spain
1075
Valencia, Spain
1238
Toledo, Spain
1226-1493
Burgos, Spain
1221
Granada, Spain
1518
Madrid, Spain
1879
León, Spain
c. 1205
Salamanca, Spain
12th century
Salamanca, Spain
1513-1733
Palma, Spain
1229
Cáceres, Spain
15th century
Málaga, Spain
1528
Bilbao, Spain
14th century
Segovia, Spain
1525-1577
Cádiz, Spain
1722-1838
Valladolid, Spain
1589
Murcia, Spain
1385
The Château de Foix dominates the town of Foix. An important tourist site, it is known as a centre of the Cathars. Built on an older 7th-century fortification, the castle is known from 987. In 1002, it was mentioned in the will of Roger I, Count of Carcassonne, who bequeathed the fortress to his youngest child, Bernard. In effect, the family ruling over the region were installed here which allowed them to control access to the upper Ariège valley and to keep surveillance from this strategic point over the lower land, protected behind impregnable walls.
In 1034, the castle became capital of the County of Foix and played a decisive role in medieval military history. During the two following centuries, the castle was home to Counts with shining personalities who became the soul of the Occitan resistance during the crusade against the Albigensians.