Brecon, United Kingdom
13th century
Newport, United Kingdom
9th century AD
Millport, United Kingdom
1849-1851
Dromore, United Kingdom
1661
Armagh, United Kingdom
1840
Londonderry, United Kingdom
1849-1903
Perth, United Kingdom
1850
Lisburn, United Kingdom
1708
Downpatrick, United Kingdom
12th century
Peel, United Kingdom
1879-1884
Fortrose, United Kingdom
13th century
Glasgow, United Kingdom
1877
Newry, United Kingdom
1825
The Château de Foix dominates the town of Foix. An important tourist site, it is known as a centre of the Cathars. Built on an older 7th-century fortification, the castle is known from 987. In 1002, it was mentioned in the will of Roger I, Count of Carcassonne, who bequeathed the fortress to his youngest child, Bernard. In effect, the family ruling over the region were installed here which allowed them to control access to the upper Ariège valley and to keep surveillance from this strategic point over the lower land, protected behind impregnable walls.
In 1034, the castle became capital of the County of Foix and played a decisive role in medieval military history. During the two following centuries, the castle was home to Counts with shining personalities who became the soul of the Occitan resistance during the crusade against the Albigensians.