Berlin, Germany
2003
Untertürkheim, Germany
1820-1824
Nuremberg, Germany
1517-1520
Weimar, Germany
1823-1828
Greifswald, Germany
c. 1260
Hamburg, Germany
1877
Sulzbach-Rosenberg, Germany
10th century
Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany
c. 616 BC
Wenningstedt-Braderup, Germany
3000 BC
Degernau, Germany
Bronze Age
Wadern, Germany
2nd century AD
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.