Friesenhagen, Germany
13th century
Andernach, Germany
14th century
Schneppenbach, Germany
10th century AD
Bollendorf, Germany
8th century AD
Gerolstein, Germany
13th century
Kordel, Germany
14th century
Merzalben, Germany
1237
Annweiler, Germany
12th century
Balduinstein, Germany
1319
Ulmen, Germany
c. 1000
Winnweiler, Germany
12th century
Lieser, Germany
1884
Nassau, Germany
c. 1100
Kobern-Gondorf, Germany
12th century
Klotten, Germany
960 AD
Dudeldorf, Germany
1345
Baumholder, Germany
14th century
Balduinstein, Germany
12th century
Burgschwalbach, Germany
1354-1371
Mürlenbach, Germany
8th century AD
Saint-Émilion is a picturesque medieval village renowned for its well-preserved architecture and vineyards. The town and surrounding vineyards was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999, owing to its long, living history of wine-making, Romanesque churches and ruins stretching all along steep and narrow streets.
An oppidum was built on the hill overlooking the present-day city in Gaulish times, before the regions was annexed by Augustus in 27 BC. The Romans planted vineyards in what was to become Saint-Émilion as early as the 2nd century. In the 4th century, the Latin poet Ausonius lauded the fruit of the bountiful vine.
Because the region was located on the route of the Camino de Santiago, many monasteries and churches were built during the Middle Ages, and in 1199, while under Plantagenet rule, the town was granted full rights.