Pessac, France
1920-1924
Lavardin, France
11th century
Créhen, France
13th century
Landunvez, France
10th century
Calais, France
1848
Hambye, France
c. 1145
Arles, France
19th century
Saint-Omer, France
7th century AD
Château-Renault, France
1140
Alençon, France
1361-1404
Arques-la-Bataille, France
c. 1050
Mont-Saint-Éloi, France
600-700 AD
Domfront, France
11th century
Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier, France
13th century
Lisors, France
1134
Cambrai, France
1447
Saint-Malo, France
920 AD
Roche-Maurice, France
11th century
Céret, France
1321
Gratot, France
1251
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.