Kyustendil, Bulgaria
14th century
Varna, Bulgaria
12th century
Ruse, Bulgaria
15th century
Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria
11th century
Gabrovo, Bulgaria
12th century
Mezdra, Bulgaria
16th century
Sofia, Bulgaria
1345
Sofia, Bulgaria
1493
Gabrovo, Bulgaria
1833
Varshets, Bulgaria
1240/1869
Chiprovtsi, Bulgaria
10th century AD
Montana, Bulgaria
1850-1853
Sofia, Bulgaria
13th century
Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria
17th century
Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria
1846
Vidin, Bulgaria
14th century
Strupets, Bulgaria
14th century
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.