Bergen, Norway
12th century
Mosterøy, Norway
1263-1280
Tønsberg, Norway
c. 1190
Oslo, Norway
1147
Tautra, Norway
1207
Halsnøy, Norway
1163-1164
Os, Norway
1146
Selje, Norway
c. 1100
Levanger, Norway
1150-1180
The Temple of Edfu is one of the best preserved ancient shrines in Egypt. It was built in the Ptolemaic Kingdom between 237 and 57 BC.
Edfu was one of several temples built during the Ptolemaic Kingdom, including the Dendera Temple complex, Esna, the Temple of Kom Ombo, and Philae. Its size reflects the relative prosperity of the time. The present temple initially consisted of a pillared hall, two transverse halls, and a barque sanctuary surrounded by chapels. The building was started during the reign of Ptolemy III Euergetes and completed in 57 BC under Ptolemy XII Auletes. It was built on the site of an earlier, smaller temple also dedicated to Horus, although the previous structure was oriented east–west rather than north–south as in the present site.