Whithorn, United Kingdom
12th century
Balmerino, United Kingdom
1227
Berwickshire, United Kingdom
1098
Elgin, United Kingdom
1230
Forres, United Kingdom
1150
Argyll and Bute, United Kingdom
1230-1231
Stirling, United Kingdom
1140
Argyll and Bute, United Kingdom
1353
Argyll and Bute, United Kingdom
1207
Forfar, United Kingdom
12th century
Buchan, United Kingdom
1219
Newburgh, Fife, United Kingdom
1191
Fearn, United Kingdom
1238
Kinross, United Kingdom
1150
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.