Tampere, Finland
1880-1970s
Hämeenlinna, Finland
1850-1913
Joensuu, Finland
1998
Savonlinna, Finland
1852
Inari, Finland
1960
Kuopio, Finland
Jyväskylä, Finland
Kangasala, Finland
1986
Kuopio, Finland
1907
Oulu, Finland
1896
Kotka, Finland
2008
Kokkola, Finland
1696
Vaasa, Finland
Rauma, Finland
2004
Joensuu, Finland
Helsinki, Finland
ca. 1790
Valkeakoski, Finland
1902
Oulu, Finland
1922
Lappeenranta, Finland
Lieksa, Finland
1963
The Château de Foix dominates the town of Foix. An important tourist site, it is known as a centre of the Cathars. Built on an older 7th-century fortification, the castle is known from 987. In 1002, it was mentioned in the will of Roger I, Count of Carcassonne, who bequeathed the fortress to his youngest child, Bernard. In effect, the family ruling over the region were installed here which allowed them to control access to the upper Ariège valley and to keep surveillance from this strategic point over the lower land, protected behind impregnable walls.
In 1034, the castle became capital of the County of Foix and played a decisive role in medieval military history. During the two following centuries, the castle was home to Counts with shining personalities who became the soul of the Occitan resistance during the crusade against the Albigensians.