Sintra, Portugal
1842-1854
Sintra, Portugal
14th century
Porto, Portugal
1842
Sintra, Portugal
1904
Sintra, Portugal
18th century
Porto, Portugal
1920-1957
Guimarães, Portugal
1420-1422
Mafra, Portugal
1717-1730
Lisbon, Portugal
1726
Lisbon, Portugal
1747
Sintra, Portugal
1858
Vila Real, Portugal
16th century
Braga, Portugal
1754
Sintra, Portugal
1783-1787
Lisbon, Portugal
1671
The Temple of Edfu is one of the best preserved ancient shrines in Egypt. It was built in the Ptolemaic Kingdom between 237 and 57 BC.
Edfu was one of several temples built during the Ptolemaic Kingdom, including the Dendera Temple complex, Esna, the Temple of Kom Ombo, and Philae. Its size reflects the relative prosperity of the time. The present temple initially consisted of a pillared hall, two transverse halls, and a barque sanctuary surrounded by chapels. The building was started during the reign of Ptolemy III Euergetes and completed in 57 BC under Ptolemy XII Auletes. It was built on the site of an earlier, smaller temple also dedicated to Horus, although the previous structure was oriented east–west rather than north–south as in the present site.