Brussels, Belgium
14th century
Bruges, Belgium
1134-1157
Antwerp, Belgium
1352
Bruges, Belgium
1270
Ghent, Belgium
13th century
Brussels, Belgium
1776
Ghent, Belgium
c. 1440
Brussels, Belgium
c. 1400
Brussels, Belgium
c. 1047
Leuven, Belgium
1425-1497
Bruges, Belgium
12th century
Ghent, Belgium
11-16th century
Mechelen, Belgium
c. 1200
Brussels, Belgium
13th century
Dinant, Belgium
13th century
Liège, Belgium
10th century
Brugenette, Belgium
1148
Brussels, Belgium
1657-1676
Bruges, Belgium
1240
Mons, Belgium
1450
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.