Tallinn, Estonia
1319
Tallinn, Estonia
c. 1246
Tallinn, Estonia
1894-1900
Tallinn, Estonia
1845
Tallinn, Estonia
1229
Tallinn, Estonia
1230-1270
Tallinn, Estonia
1733
Tallinn, Estonia
1246
Tallinn, Estonia
1267
Tallinn, Estonia
1820-1827
Tartu, Estonia
1783
Tartu, Estonia
1250-1300
Tartu, Estonia
1300-1330
Tallinn, Estonia
1862-1882
Pärnu, Estonia
1744-1747
Haapsalu, Estonia
1852
Pärnu, Estonia
1768
Tallinn, Estonia
1752-1755
Viljandi, Estonia
15th century
Rakvere, Estonia
1430's
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.