Le Crotoy, France
13th century
Versailles, France
1686
Saumur, France
1534
Forcalquier, France
1875
Hautvillers, France
650 AD
Saint-Gaudens, France
11th century
Saint-Pol-de-Léon, France
13th century
Bordeaux, France
1611-1620
Valbonne, France
1199-1230
Niederhaslach, France
1274
Lectoure, France
12th century
Le Havre, France
1575
Bazas, France
13th century
Maillezais, France
11th century
Ottmarsheim, France
1030-1049
Cherbourg-Octeville, France
1450-1466
Murbach, France
12th century
Avioth, France
13th century
Alet-les-Bains, France
14th century
Bergheim, France
1320-1347
Towering 52 meters above the sea, Bengtskär lighthouse is the tallest one in Scandinavia. The building started in in 1905 after the shipwreck of S/S Helsingfors and was completed in 1906. The lighthouse was designed by architect Florentin Granholm. On December a special petrol lantern, designed and built in Paris, was brought to Bengtskär and installed atop the tower.
German fleet bombarded Bengstkär in the First World War in 1914. Since the Gulf of Finland was heavily mined, it was not until 1919 that the surrounding seas were declared safe for shipping, that the light was lit again.
After the war the military value of Bengtskär increased as part of the defence system of independent Finland. In Second World War (1941) Soviet Union made a suprise attack to island. After a bloody battle, the small Finnish garrison emerged victorious. Intermittent repairs to the facility continued during the post-war period.