Cologne, Germany
1248
Munich, Germany
12th century
Berlin, Germany
1894-1905
Berlin, Germany
13th century
Dresden, Germany
1738-1751
Munich, Germany
1468-1488
Berlin, Germany
1891
Berlin, Germany
1701-1705
Dresden, Germany
1726-1743
Berlin, Germany
1702
Bremen, Germany
13th century
Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany
1311-1484
Nuremberg, Germany
1352-1362
Bremen, Germany
11-13th century
Aachen, Germany
793-813 AD
Nuremberg, Germany
1225
Freiburg, Germany
13th century
Cologne, Germany
974 AD
Cologne, Germany
c. 1172
Berlin, Germany
1220-1230
The Jan Hus Memorial stands at one end of Old Town Square. The huge monument depicts victorious Hussite warriors and Protestants who were forced into exile 200 years after Hus, and a young mother who symbolises national rebirth. The monument was so large that the sculptor designed and built his own villa and studio where the work could be carried out. It was unveiled in 1915 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of Jan Hus' martyrdom. The memorial was designed by Ladislav Šaloun and paid for solely by public donations.
Born in 1369, Hus became an influential religious thinker, philosopher, and reformer in Prague. He was a key predecessor to the Protestant movement of the sixteenth century. In his works he criticized religious moral decay of the Catholic Church. Accordingly, the Czech patriot Hus believed that mass should be given in the vernacular, or local language, rather than in Latin. He was inspired by the teachings of John Wycliffe.