Bremen, Germany
1229
Berchtesgaden, Germany
1697
Würzburg, Germany
1040
Erfurt, Germany
14th century
Stralsund, Germany
1234
Konstanz, Germany
11th century
Cologne, Germany
12th century
Düsseldorf, Germany
1622-1629
Augsburg, Germany
12th century
Würzburg, Germany
11th century
Lübeck, Germany
1334
Maulbronn, Germany
1147
Füssen, Germany
9th century
Dortmund, Germany
1170-1200
Hanover, Germany
14th century
Munich, Germany
1733-1746
Cologne, Germany
1040-1065
Dortmund, Germany
1250-1270
Worms, Germany
1110
Saarbrücken, Germany
1754-1758
The Jan Hus Memorial stands at one end of Old Town Square. The huge monument depicts victorious Hussite warriors and Protestants who were forced into exile 200 years after Hus, and a young mother who symbolises national rebirth. The monument was so large that the sculptor designed and built his own villa and studio where the work could be carried out. It was unveiled in 1915 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of Jan Hus' martyrdom. The memorial was designed by Ladislav Šaloun and paid for solely by public donations.
Born in 1369, Hus became an influential religious thinker, philosopher, and reformer in Prague. He was a key predecessor to the Protestant movement of the sixteenth century. In his works he criticized religious moral decay of the Catholic Church. Accordingly, the Czech patriot Hus believed that mass should be given in the vernacular, or local language, rather than in Latin. He was inspired by the teachings of John Wycliffe.