Hague, Netherlands
1397
Weert, Netherlands
1456
Amersfoort, Netherlands
1444
Leiden, Netherlands
1639-1649
Utrecht, Netherlands
1248-1259
Bergen op Zoom, Netherlands
c. 1370
Roermond, Netherlands
1410
Leeuwarden, Netherlands
1275-1310
Goes, Netherlands
15th century
Naarden, Netherlands
15th century
Buitenpost, Netherlands
c. 1200
Zutphen, Netherlands
11th century
Sittard, Netherlands
1680
Kerkrade, Netherlands
1104
Oldenzaal, Netherlands
c. 1150
Thorn, Netherlands
1150
Appingedam, Netherlands
1225
Deventer, Netherlands
1335-1338
Bolsward, Netherlands
1446-1461
Amsterdam, Netherlands
1669-1671
Bomarsund fortress and garrison was built in 1832-1854 by Russian Empire to defence Åland Islands against enemies. British and French fleet attacked against it during the Crimean War in 1854. After a week of fighting the British stormed the remaining fort. Anglo-French forces destroyed it totally after battle. In the Treaty of Paris 1856, the entire Åland Islands were demilitarized, which is a status that has been preserved until this day.
Nowadays there are some ruins left and fortress area is open for visitors.