Harderwijk, Netherlands
14th century
Limbricht, Netherlands
11th century
Egmond-Binnen, Netherlands
920/1935
Boazum, Netherlands
12th century
Rosmalen, Netherlands
c. 1300
Bedum, Netherlands
c. 1050
Bellingwolde, Netherlands
1527
Deinum, Netherlands
13th century
Jorwert, Netherlands
12th century
Wyns, Netherlands
1200
Damwâld, Netherlands
12th century
Damwâld, Netherlands
1200
Dronrijp, Netherlands
1504
Oudega, Netherlands
12th century
Bears, Netherlands
13th century
Burgum, Netherlands
c. 1100
Blije, Netherlands
1540
Susteren, Netherlands
714 AD
Rinsumageast, Netherlands
11th century
Jistrum, Netherlands
c. 1230
Střekov Castle (Schreckenstein) is perched atop a cliff above the River Elbe, near the city of Ústí nad Labem. It was built in 1316 for John of Luxembourg, the father of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV, to guard an important trade route to Germany. After changing hands several times, the castle was acquired by the Lobkowicz family in 1563. Its strategic importance led to occupations by Imperial Habsburg, Saxon, and Swedish forces during the Thirty Years' War, as well as successive sieges by Austrian and Prussian armies during the Seven Years' War.
Although Střekov Castle was heavily damaged during those conflicts and abandoned as a military installation by the end of the 18th century, the 1800s saw many poets and artists visiting the castle, drawn by a new trend of interest in romantic ruins.