Amlwch, United Kingdom
12th century
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1375
Orkney, United Kingdom
12th century
Enniskillen, United Kingdom
10th century AD
Raglan, United Kingdom
14th century
Talgarth, United Kingdom
13th century
Milford Haven, United Kingdom
1180
Lamphey, United Kingdom
13th century
Eglwyscummin, United Kingdom
14th century
Orkney, United Kingdom
1674
Fearn, United Kingdom
1238
Bridgend, United Kingdom
13th century
Brecon, United Kingdom
13th century
Guernsey, United Kingdom
12th century
Shetland, United Kingdom
1790
St Clears, United Kingdom
c. 1100
Newtownards, United Kingdom
540 AD
Cardiff, United Kingdom
13th century
Bodmin Moor, United Kingdom
13th century
Peeblesshire, United Kingdom
12th century
The Walls of Constantinople are a series of defensive stone walls that have surrounded and protected the city of Constantinople (today Istanbul) since its founding as the new capital of the Roman Empire by Constantine the Great. With numerous additions and modifications during their history, they were the last great fortification system of antiquity, and one of the most complex and elaborate systems ever built. They were also the largest and strongest fortification in both the ancient and medieval world.
Initially built by Constantine the Great, the walls surrounded the new city on all sides, protecting it against attack from both sea and land. As the city grew, the famous double line of the Theodosian Walls was built in the 5th century. Although the other sections of the walls were less elaborate, they were, when well-manned, almost impregnable for any medieval besieger.