Jersey, United Kingdom
12th century
Brecon, United Kingdom
11th century
Newtown, United Kingdom
1176
Jersey, United Kingdom
911 AD
Downpatrick, United Kingdom
17th century
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1816
Outer Hebrides, United Kingdom
Maghera, United Kingdom
10th century
Baglan, United Kingdom
1875-1992
Usk, United Kingdom
13th century
Llangunllo, United Kingdom
13th century
Cowes, United Kingdom
12th century
Argyll and Bute, United Kingdom
13th century
Newport, United Kingdom
c. 1450
Brecon, United Kingdom
15th century
Guernsey, United Kingdom
c. 1200
Argyll and Bute, United Kingdom
700-1300 AD
Roxburghshire, United Kingdom
1105
Aberffraw, United Kingdom
12th century
Magor, United Kingdom
13th century
The Walls of Constantinople are a series of defensive stone walls that have surrounded and protected the city of Constantinople (today Istanbul) since its founding as the new capital of the Roman Empire by Constantine the Great. With numerous additions and modifications during their history, they were the last great fortification system of antiquity, and one of the most complex and elaborate systems ever built. They were also the largest and strongest fortification in both the ancient and medieval world.
Initially built by Constantine the Great, the walls surrounded the new city on all sides, protecting it against attack from both sea and land. As the city grew, the famous double line of the Theodosian Walls was built in the 5th century. Although the other sections of the walls were less elaborate, they were, when well-manned, almost impregnable for any medieval besieger.