Roxburghshire, United Kingdom
12th century
Roxburghshire, United Kingdom
1136
Dunfermline, United Kingdom
1128-1150
Kirkwall, United Kingdom
1137
Yarmouth, United Kingdom
1635
Glasgow, United Kingdom
1814
Roslin, United Kingdom
15th century
Elgin, United Kingdom
1224
Tenby, United Kingdom
15th century
St Andrews, United Kingdom
15th century
Cardiff, United Kingdom
12th century
Peel, United Kingdom
11th century
Caernarfon, United Kingdom
14th century
Scone, United Kingdom
c. 1120
Armagh, United Kingdom
13th century
Glasgow, United Kingdom
1871
Berwickshire, United Kingdom
1150
Londonderry, United Kingdom
1633
Gibraltar, United Kingdom
1810
Newport, Isle of Wight, United Kingdom
1854-1855
The Jan Hus Memorial stands at one end of Old Town Square. The huge monument depicts victorious Hussite warriors and Protestants who were forced into exile 200 years after Hus, and a young mother who symbolises national rebirth. The monument was so large that the sculptor designed and built his own villa and studio where the work could be carried out. It was unveiled in 1915 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of Jan Hus' martyrdom. The memorial was designed by Ladislav Šaloun and paid for solely by public donations.
Born in 1369, Hus became an influential religious thinker, philosopher, and reformer in Prague. He was a key predecessor to the Protestant movement of the sixteenth century. In his works he criticized religious moral decay of the Catholic Church. Accordingly, the Czech patriot Hus believed that mass should be given in the vernacular, or local language, rather than in Latin. He was inspired by the teachings of John Wycliffe.