Aberdeen, United Kingdom
14th century
Arbroath, United Kingdom
1178
Enniskillen, United Kingdom
1842
Jersey, United Kingdom
11th century
Falkirk, United Kingdom
c. 1450
Roxburghshire, United Kingdom
1128
Pembroke, United Kingdom
13th century
Ayr, United Kingdom
16th century
Maybole, United Kingdom
1244
Bangor, United Kingdom
12th century
Newport, United Kingdom
15th century
Glasgow, United Kingdom
1888
Inchcolm, United Kingdom
12th century
Penwith, United Kingdom
15th century
Isle of May, United Kingdom
1153
Newport, Isle of Wight, United Kingdom
12th century
Brecon, United Kingdom
13th century
Welshpool, United Kingdom
c. 1250
Llangoed, United Kingdom
13th century
Denbigh, United Kingdom
1578
The Château de Foix dominates the town of Foix. An important tourist site, it is known as a centre of the Cathars. Built on an older 7th-century fortification, the castle is known from 987. In 1002, it was mentioned in the will of Roger I, Count of Carcassonne, who bequeathed the fortress to his youngest child, Bernard. In effect, the family ruling over the region were installed here which allowed them to control access to the upper Ariège valley and to keep surveillance from this strategic point over the lower land, protected behind impregnable walls.
In 1034, the castle became capital of the County of Foix and played a decisive role in medieval military history. During the two following centuries, the castle was home to Counts with shining personalities who became the soul of the Occitan resistance during the crusade against the Albigensians.