Edinburgh, United Kingdom
1823
Belfast, United Kingdom
1865
Stirling, United Kingdom
1869
Carew, United Kingdom
11th century
Newtownards, United Kingdom
1857-1859
Elgin, United Kingdom
1839
Islay, United Kingdom
8th century AD
Dumfriesshire, United Kingdom
8th century AD
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1848
St Cleer, United Kingdom
9th century AD
Llangollen, United Kingdom
9th century AD
Kirriemuir, United Kingdom
1901
Forfar, United Kingdom
1920
Kilmarnock, United Kingdom
1855-1857
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.