Enna, Italy
10th century AD
Syracuse, Italy
1st century AD
Palermo, Italy
12th century
Palermo, Italy
1599
Caccamo, Italy
12th century
Palazzolo Acreide, Italy
663 BCE
Ragusa, Italy
17th century
Milazzo, Italy
9th century AD
Tindari, Italy
396 BCE
Montalbano Elicona, Italy
12th century
Marinella di Selinunte, Italy
7th century BCE
Salemi, Italy
c. 1077
Sortino, Italy
13th century BCE
Marsala, Italy
397 BCE
Aidone, Italy
5th century BCE
Termini Imerese, Italy
5th century BC
Mussomeli, Italy
1370
The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.