Vienna, Austria
1359
Vienna, Austria
1279
Vienna, Austria
2001
Vienna, Austria
1891
Vienna, Austria
1805
Vienna, Austria
1701-1733
Vienna, Austria
1740
Vienna, Austria
1276
Vienna, Austria
1599-1632
Vienna, Austria
1888
Vienna, Austria
1716-1737
Vienna, Austria
1874-1883
Vienna, Austria
1870
Vienna, Austria
1712
Vienna, Austria
c. 800 AD
Vienna, Austria
1160
Vienna, Austria
1879
Vienna, Austria
1874
Vienna, Austria
1918
Vienna, Austria
1898-1910
The Chapel of St. Martin is the only completely preserved Romanesque building in Vyšehrad and one of the oldest in Prague. In was built around 1100 in the eastern part of the fortified outer ward. Between 1100 and 1300, the Rotrunda was surrounded by a cemetery. The building survived the Hussite Wars and was used as the municipal prison of the Town of the Vyšehrad Hill.
During the Thirty Years’ War, it was used as gunpowder storage, from 1700 to 1750, it was renovated and reconsecrated. In 1784, the chapel was closed passed to the military management which kept using it as a warehouseand a cannon-amunition manufacturing facility. In 1841, it was meant to be demolished to give way to the construction of a new road through Vyšehrad. Eventually, only the original western entrance was walled up and replaced with a new one in the sountren side. The dilapidating Rotunda subsequently served as a shelter for the poor.