San Salvador Church

Villaviciosa, Spain

Iglesia de San Salvador is a Romanesque-style church located in the town of Fuentes, Villaviciosa. The church of San Salvador is documented in 1021 (via an inscription) as due to the patronate of Diego Perez, and consecrated by Bishop Adaganeo I. The church appears to have been built in the 12th-century. The diocese of Villaviciosa is mentioned in 1385 by the bishop of Oviedo, Gutierre de Toledo. The temple is mentioned in 1625 in documents of the Monastery of San Pelayo of Oviedo. In the 18th century it was a parish church. The church was declared an Artistic Historical Monument in 1931. During the Spanish civil war the church was burned, it was reconstructed in its prior form in 1950.

A processional crucifix, a bejeweled silver cross, with gilded wood, semiprecious stones and a Roman cameo from the church, one of the pinnacles of goldsmithery in medieval Asturian, were stolen in 1898 and sold to French and then American private collectors. In 1917 J. Pierpont Morgan donated it to the Metropolitan Museum in New York, where it now is exhibited.

References:

Comments

Your name



Details

Founded: 12th century
Category: Religious sites in Spain

More Information

en.wikipedia.org

Rating

4.4/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

UMBELA SANCHEZ GANCEDO (12 months ago)
The church has a chain that prevents access and therefore being able to see it up close.
Raúl Ramos Solar (2 years ago)
It is always incredible to find a gem like the church of San Salvador de Fuentes in the middle of nature! This temple preserves a founding inscription carved on the north façade that tells that it was consecrated in the year 1031 as a private abbey. The architectural composition existing today corresponds to the reform of the 12th century. It is composed of a rectangular central nave with a smaller rectangular addition. Hours for viewing during the months of July and August: Tuesday and Friday from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. “In the era of M[L]VIIII (year 1021), on the eighth day before the kldas of June (May 25), Diego Pérez, who built this house of the Lord,……” Thus begins the founding deed of this temple of San Salvador, located in Fuentes, rather in the town of El Muriel, in the municipality of Villaviciosa. Access is via the AS-332 highway towards Anayo, just two kilometers from the capital of the Sidra Region. The church is located in the so-called “llosa de la Abadía”, a name that indicates a large area of ​​fenced land populated with fruit trees and… a monastery; Indeed, until the 40s of the 20th century, it was a large orchard belonging to the monastery and dedicated to apple production. During the Civil War the church was burned down and was later restored in 1950. The church was declared a Historic-Artistic Monument in 1931.
Lorenzo Miravalles de Aldecoa (4 years ago)
Belonging to the El Palacio de Fuentes complex, it is one of the most prominent Asturian pre-Romanesque symbols.
Pisadiel (4 years ago)
Romanesque church of San Salvador de Fuentes (1021), in El Muriel, Fuentes (Villaviciosa, Asturies). We would be here before the church of a family monastery of the s. XI, Romanesque -very influenced by Asturian pre-Romanesque-, founded by Diego Pepici and his wife Mansuara; reformed in the s. XII and that in the s. XV appears dependent on Santa María de Villamayor (Piloña, Asturies) and then San Pelayo d'Uviéu. Burned down in the summer of 1936 by the usual sheep and restored in 1950 by the architect Luis Menéndez Pidal. Single nave and rectangular head. Adds of belfry, sacristy and portico (ss. XVIII-XIX). Its processional cross (c. 1150), donated by Doña Sanccia Gundisalvi, was sold (1898) by the pastor of Palacio Palacio by mandate of the diocese - Bishop Ramón Martínez Vigil (1884-1904) - supposedly for the payment of the new Basilica of Covadonga, but that reeks of antiquarian operation, passing through different hands and countries (French and Yankee), donated in 1917 by the banker and collector John Pierpont Morgan to the Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York).
Powered by Google

Featured Historic Landmarks, Sites & Buildings

Historic Site of the week

Clementinum

The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.

Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.