Church of Santa Maria de Arbas

Villamanín, Spain

Church of Santa Maria de Arbas is a good example of late León romanesque, built during the 12th and 13th centuries. It once belonged to the regular order of Saint Agustin. The church has three naves and four pillars supporting the round arches that separate the naves.

It was officially founded in the 12th century by the Count Fruela, El Cid's brother in law.It was ruled as a Colegiata (Collegiate Church) and a Hospedería (Hostelry) by the Augustine monks.As a result of its decline, it became a simple parish church. It was restored after the Civil War. The building consists of fine grey limestone blocks. The gothic chapel was added later, in the 12th century. The sacristy, the tower, the portico and the vaulting of the main nave date from the 17th century.

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Founded: 12th century
Category: Religious sites in Spain

More Information

www.turismocastillayleon.com

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4.7/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

Rosa MARIA RODRÍGUEZ MENENDEZ (10 months ago)
Descending from the Puerto de Pajares, we did not find this gift from the Collegiate Church. Its origin was a hospital for pilgrims on their way to Oviedo, whose foundation is attributed to the Leonese count Fruela Díaz and his wife Estefanía Sánchez. From León, a city through which the so-called French Way of Santiago passes, in late Romanesque style. My visit was free.
El Meteoedu (11 months ago)
Nice town and collegiate church to start good routes
Carlos Gago Dorna (12 months ago)
Count Fruela Díaz and his wife Estefanía, who had vast properties throughout this region, around 1116 wanted to found a pilgrim hostel or hospital that would serve as a refuge, protection and rest for travelers who frequented this area from the Meseta on the way to Oviedo. in whose Holy Chamber of the cathedral they venerated the numerous relics kept there. Very often these travelers continued the Camino de Santiago from Oviedo. This type of shelter-shelter proliferated in places where the custody of walkers was necessary, as they were remote and uncrowded places. They had a hospital and chapel in the port of San Glorio, port of Pandetrave, port of Pontón, port of Ventaniella, port of Tarna and port of San Isidro, among others. The passage through Pajares was especially dangerous.
Alberto Andres Rubio (2 years ago)
Located on the border of Castilla León with Asturias, its function was the care and protection of pilgrims and travelers on the route from León to San Salvador de Oviedo. Its period of greatest splendor was in the 12th and 13th centuries. It is characterized by the exterior simplicity of its lines, being late Romanesque, Cistercian style and even Gothic due to the vegetal decoration of its capitals. Basilica plan with three naves. Unique of its kind in the province of León, it is the result of the union of the Asturian, Zamorano and Salamancan Romanesque. In a nearby house they put the seal of the Collegiate Church on you.
Lia Diez (3 years ago)
FREE Sunday visit to see a Precious, well preserved and cared for. The passing of the years stops in this place and offers us the privilege of being able to enjoy it. Thanks for the opportunity ♥️
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