St. Nicholas Church, Cheb, Czech Republic

The Church of St. Nicholas (Kostel svatého Mikuláše ) is a three-aisled basilica in Cheb, built in the 13th century. The first written mention of the church refers to the year 1239, when one of the side altars was supposedly consecrated. In 1258 the emperor ceded the patronage rights to the Teutonic Order , which retained it until the end of the 16th century.

The lower parts of both towers and the west portal are mainly preserved from the original building. After a fire in 1270, the old apse was replaced by an early Gothic presbytery. In the middle of the 15th century wealthy citizens got involved in the renovation of the church, which was realized between 1456 and 1476. The municipal works foreman built a monumental three-aisled hall with 14 altars, 50 meters long, 30 meters wide and 21 meters Height, which master Lukas of Nuremberg painted.

After the fire in 1742, two towers with baroque domes were raised according to a design by the local builder Balthasar Neumann and adorned with a baroque onion roof. After a fire in 1809, the church received a historicist interior in neo-Gothic style (altar , choir stalls and organ).

During a US air bomb attack on April 20, 1945, the Balthasar Neumann church towers burned down and were not reconstructed. The church was given its present shape after restoration work in 1966 and thanks to a city foundation in summer 2008.

From the old furnishings of the church, a Romanesque baptismal font and six Gothic sculptures on both side altars have been preserved. There is a Gothic tabernacle in the presbytery. There are two Renaissance tombstones in the south porch. Of the remains of the former lavish Baroque furnishings, the large picture Adoration of the Shepherds above the north entrance, the Crucified above the south entrance and a depiction of the transfer of the remains of the Roman martyr Vincent to the church in 1693 are striking. Most of the furnishings, which also include the glass windows and the organ from Martin Zaus' workshop , come from the first (1862/64) and, above all, the second neo-Gothic redesign (1891/94).

References:

second.wiki

Religious sites in Czech Republic

Church of St Donatus

The Church of St Donatus name refers to Donatus of Zadar, who began construction on this church in the 9th century and ended it on the northeastern part of the Roman forum. It is the largest Pre-Romanesque building in Croatia.

The beginning of the building of the church was placed to the second half of the 8th century, and it is supposed to have been completed in the 9th century. The Zadar bishop and diplomat Donat (8th and 9th centuries) is credited with the building of the church. He led the representations of the Dalmatian cities to Constantinople and Charles the Great, which is why this church bears slight resemblance to Charlemagne's court chapels, especially the one in Aachen, and also to the Basilica of San Vitale in Ravenna. It belongs to the Pre-Romanesque architectural period.

The circular church, formerly domed, is 27 m high and is characterised by simplicity and technical primitivism.

Daniel Brvnišťan (5 years ago)
Loved the ambient church music playing I the empty church, gives it a completely different ambience. The tower is also worth ascending.

Knefröd Zwentibold (6 years ago)
Free entry to the largest church in Cheb, several exhibtions going on inside.

Lajos Varga (6 years ago)
Old cathedral from the times when Europe was on the top.

Sláva Glazov (6 years ago)
Really beautiful place, definitely worth visiting when in Cheb, just be careful, same as most of the museums, church is closed on Mondays.

Ashley Bailey (6 years ago)
It's a nice church, worth the visit! Beautiful stained glass!

St. Nicholas Church

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Church of St Donatus