The Burg Liebau is the ruin of a spur castle on a flat rock spur on the right flank of the Elster. The castle was first mentioned in a document in 1327. In the 14th century exchanged Plauen Vogt Heinrich the Elder including the castle with the Wettiners and 1441 the castle was owned by the Dölau, of which the castle from 1500 to 1550 graduated like in Renaissance style was rebuilt.
In 1640 the castle was sacked by Swedish mercenaries and the stair tower was set on fire. The castle remained with its last owner Gottlob Christian von Doelau on Ruppertsgruen and his wife Sophia Christina geb. von der Planitz owned it until 1725, was then owned by Johanna Charlotte von Beust until 1742 and then fell into disrepair.
From 1995 to 1997 security work took place in cooperation with the State Office for Archeology and is now a ground monument .
The castle complex on an approximately triangular plateau measuring 50 by 30 meters probably consisted of a defensive and residential tower , the gate tower and a surrounding wall with battlements , further protected by two section trenches that were approx. 5 meters wide and 2 meters deep. The actual castle ruin has the dimensions of 20 to 25 meters. To the east, the complex was protected by a partially natural 20 to 25 meters wide and 5 to 6 meters deep neck ditch with a drawbridge.
References:Rosenborg Palace was built in the period 1606-34 as Christian IV’s summerhouse just outside the ramparts of Copenhagen. Christian IV was very fond of the palace and often stayed at the castle when he resided in Copenhagen, and it was here that he died in 1648. After his death, the palace passed to his son King Frederik III, who together with his queen, Sophie Amalie, carried out several types of modernisation.
The last king who used the place as a residence was Frederik IV, and around 1720, Rosenborg was abandoned in favor of Frederiksborg Palace.Through the 1700s, considerable art treasures were collected at Rosenborg Castle, among other things items from the estates of deceased royalty and from Christiansborg after the fire there in 1794.
Soon the idea of a museum arose, and that was realised in 1833, which is The Royal Danish Collection’s official year of establishment.