The castle of La Asomada is an old fortification that is located in a strategic place near the district of El Palmar. The slopes of the mountain where the Arab fortress is located are covered by a green blanket of Aleppo pine, the product of a repopulation carried out in the 1960s. Several trails mark the forest up to its top, being frequented by hikers who take advantage of the panoramic view over the Segura valley that can be seen from the watchtower.
The building of Arab origin was built around the 12th century, the period of maximum splendor of the Taifa of Murcia. It was designed as a strategic building for the control of space and communications between the coast and the interior. Although the building was never finished, the fortress was declared a Site of Cultural Interest in 1985.
The castle has a rectangular plan that is perfectly adapted to the top of the mountain and its walls are flanked by towers (three on each side) and turrets at the corners. Archaeologists attribute its construction to the Emir Muhammad ibn Mardanis, known to Christians as the Wolf King.
Different archaeological investigations have identified this unfinished castle as the possible pantheon of the Murcian emirs, although it has not yet been possible to determine the internal structure of the pantheon, and no remains of burial sites have been found in the walled enclosure.
What we do know for sure is that through the centuries these walls have constituted an important lookout point from the Mediterranean coast towards the city of Murcia and that today it continues to be a representative symbol of the capital of the Region.
References:The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.