Wildenburg castle was built between 1202 and 1235 and is one of the few hill castles in the Eifel that has not been destroyed by war or demolition. It was the centre of gravity of a territorial lordship that extended in the west as far as the present border with Belgium and in the east reached the gates of Steinfeld Abbey.
Originally the castle and the village of Wildenburg were separated by a ditch and drawbridge. Today the ditch has been filled in and the drawbridge has disappeared. The castle itself comprises a main and forecastle. The most striking parts of the castle are undoubtedly the towers: the tall tower over the hall, the tower above the gate in the forecastle and the large square tower. The identification of the above towers is difficult, because all the towers visible today are round. The large fortified tower at the southwest corner was probably square at first, but was then reinforced against cannon-fire and rounded off. The so-called tall tower over the hall is today called the Johannisburg. It was bought by Steinfeld Abbey in 1715 and the old inner Palas was converted into a church, in which many wooden sculptures from various centuries are on display. The former staircase-tower became a bell-tower, around which are the gatekeeper's house, the witches' tower and the half-timbered houses of the village.
References:The Jan Hus Memorial stands at one end of Old Town Square. The huge monument depicts victorious Hussite warriors and Protestants who were forced into exile 200 years after Hus, and a young mother who symbolises national rebirth. The monument was so large that the sculptor designed and built his own villa and studio where the work could be carried out. It was unveiled in 1915 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of Jan Hus' martyrdom. The memorial was designed by Ladislav Šaloun and paid for solely by public donations.
Born in 1369, Hus became an influential religious thinker, philosopher, and reformer in Prague. He was a key predecessor to the Protestant movement of the sixteenth century. In his works he criticized religious moral decay of the Catholic Church. Accordingly, the Czech patriot Hus believed that mass should be given in the vernacular, or local language, rather than in Latin. He was inspired by the teachings of John Wycliffe.