Worms City Museum

Worms, Germany

Worms City Museum is housed in the former Andreasstift complex. The community it housed was founded before 1000 as a mountain-top community but was moved to a new building within Worms' city walls in 1020 by order of bishop Burchard of Worms. He also ordered the building of the cathedral and of two churches dedicated to St Paul and St Martin. He supported the election of his pupil Henry II and thus became sole ruler of Worms.

The complex now centres on the former Andreaskirche, founded between 1180 and 1200 as a three-aisled Romanesque church. The church's north door shows similarities to the west choir of Worms Cathedral, suggesting it was built at the same time. Two wings of its cloister survive and are now used as a lapidarium.

The church's windows were replaced with Gothic style ones after a fire in 1200. The humanist Peter Anton von Clapis became its provost in 1470. The church and monastery were destroyed in 1689 during the Nine Years' War and only restored in 1761.

The final provost was Clemens August von Stefne. In 1800 the monastery and church were secularized and desanctified by Napoleon I, seeing use as a barracks, a hay barn, a fruit yard, a fire station and the base for the town's official carriages. It was restored again from 1928 to 1930 thanks to a legacy of 200,000 gold marks from Baron Maximilian von Heyl, the younger brother of the Worms industrialist Cornelius Wilhelm von Heyl.

The area was occupied by France from November 1918 onwards. The end of the occupation was marked on 1 July 1930 by a procession from the city museum (then in the Paulusstift) to the Andreasstift - this also marked the museum's transfer to the Andreasstift. The complex was almost completely destroyed by Allied air raids in the final months of World War II. It was restored between 1945 and 1947 during the second French occupation of the area and again in 2007.

References:

Comments

Your name



Details

Founded: 1881 (building 1180)
Category: Museums in Germany
Historical period: German Empire (Germany)

More Information

en.wikipedia.org

Rating

4.5/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

Trisha Hoebes (12 months ago)
I didn't want to get out, it's a museum and kne would think old but it's so modern and quite informative and the ladies at the front desk are so organised and friendly
Yozzer Hughes (19 months ago)
A small museum charting the history of Worms from 1020 through to present day. There are two floors of exhibition - the ground floor deals with the Worms from the Neolithic time to just before Roman times. The first floor deals with the Roman times onwards. The exhibitions are all in German, but this is easily overcome with Google Translate - be aware that translation is literal so you get the full force of the language which is interesting. The price for a family is good at 7 Euros which is good value as you can expect to be here for a couple of hours. The doors are very thick here so be prepared for a workout ? but it is nothing to worry about. If you go into the courtyard beware the floor is slippy in the wet. Overall a nice place to visit.
Hailey Smart (2 years ago)
This is such a unique little museum that goes over the history of Worms Germany. I did have to use google translate for the whole visit but I didn’t mind as it was still getting me the information of the area.
V M (2 years ago)
It's a small museum, pretty cheap, has a bit of variety, well maintained, the people are very kind.
Dale Smith (3 years ago)
Stationed in Worms from 1975-1977 on Flax Kesern: Very beautiful city with a eye catching history. Breath taking cathedrals and friendly people.
Powered by Google

Featured Historic Landmarks, Sites & Buildings

Historic Site of the week

Jan Hus Memorial

The Jan Hus Memorial stands at one end of Old Town Square. The huge monument depicts victorious Hussite warriors and Protestants who were forced into exile 200 years after Hus, and a young mother who symbolises national rebirth. The monument was so large that the sculptor designed and built his own villa and studio where the work could be carried out. It was unveiled in 1915 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of Jan Hus' martyrdom. The memorial was designed by Ladislav Šaloun and paid for solely by public donations.

Born in 1369, Hus became an influential religious thinker, philosopher, and reformer in Prague. He was a key predecessor to the Protestant movement of the sixteenth century. In his works he criticized religious moral decay of the Catholic Church. Accordingly, the Czech patriot Hus believed that mass should be given in the vernacular, or local language, rather than in Latin. He was inspired by the teachings of John Wycliffe.