Château de Pouzauges

Pouzauges, France

The Château de Pouzauges is a ruined castle in the town and commune of Pouzauges. In the 11th century, the castle belonged to the family of Zacharie de Pouzauges, from who it passed it to the enigmatic Chantemerle family and then to the famous Savary family of Mauléon and finally to the Viscounts of Thouars, who administered nearly the whole of Vendée; they gave the castle to a cadet son who also owned Tiffauges.

Catherine de Thouars brought the castle into the possession of Gilles de Rais thanks to their marriage. She was going to live there after his death. Under the aegis of Catherine, the keep underwent many alterations to make it more comfortable as a residence. A new floor was added as well as a spiral staircase linking it to all the others. Several windows were made, replacing the older arrowslits, to give more light to the interior.

The castle was sold in 1634 to the lord of La Pélissonnière au Boupère. His descendants kept it until the mid-20th century.

During the War in the Vendée (1793-1794), the men of the 'infernal columns' commanded by General Lachenay shot 31 inhabitants of Pouzauges who had taken refuge in the enceinte of the old castle. This act was committed on 26 January 1794 at the end of a banquet offered by the republican to General Grignon. On the same day, the surrounding villages were burnt and a number of inhabitants were massacred.

The castle ruins are dominated by its majestic 12th century keep. The keep, more than 25 metres high, is one of twelve towers that make the curtain wall, offering visitors a fine example of civil Romanesque architecture.

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Details

Founded: 12th century
Category: Castles and fortifications in France
Historical period: Birth of Capetian dynasty (France)

Rating

4.3/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

Carol Jacob (2 years ago)
Such a beautiful castle. So high view magnifique
steve thomas (2 years ago)
Not much to see other than the nice view.
Eric West (3 years ago)
Beautiful old castle with good access and facilities. Off season just a nice place with wonderful views of the Vendée from the main hilly region in this generally low level area. Good parking and well worth a visit been in the winter.
mr Peanut (6 years ago)
old castle with not much to see. But we went on a local market day. It was amazing. Cosy and homely feeling
Paul Snook (7 years ago)
Most interesting, a photographers dream, excellent back drops. Good view of the town surrounds. Well worth a visit which should take less than an hour.
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