Château de Durtal is located halfway between Angers and Le Mans. Built on a rocky promontory, it overlooks the Loir Valley.
Hostilities between the counties of Anjou and Maine prompted Foulque Nerra to lay the first foundations of the Durtal castle as early as 1040. Built on a rocky promontory, this feudal fortress served as a strategic rampart to defend his lands. In the middle of the 11th century, his son Geoffroy de Martel completed the construction of the castle.
The current castle dates from the 15th century, after the Hundred Years' War. It was built by the La Jaille family.
It served as one of the residences of the Marshal of France François de Scépaux and, a century later, of Henri de Schomberg. The castle received visits from members of the royal family and the court and hosted King René, Charles IX, and Henri II.
The increase in commercial exchanges along the Loir River in the 16th century led to the gradual enrichment of the region and the zenith of the castle, marking the beginning of a transformation into a palace where Louis XIII and Marie de Médicis stayed. In the 17th century, the Duke of La Rochefoucauld made the castle one of his many residences.
In 1859, the castle housed the town's hospital, served by the Sisters of Sainte-Marie d'Angers. The transformation mutilated some rooms and interior decorations.
In 2007, the castle was purchased by the politician Alain Suguenot and his family.
References:The Clementinum is a historic complex of buildings in Prague. Until recently the complex hosted the National, University and Technical libraries, the City Library also being located nearby on Mariánské Náměstí. The Technical library and the Municipal library have moved to the Prague National Technical Library at Technická 6 since 2009. It is currently in use as the National Library of the Czech Republic.
Its history dates from the existence of a chapel dedicated to Saint Clement in the 11th century. A Dominican monastery was founded in the medieval period, which was transformed in 1556 to a Jesuit college. In 1622 the Jesuits transferred the library of Charles University to the Klementinum, and the college was merged with the University in 1654. The Jesuits remained until 1773, when the Klementinum was established as an observatory, library, and university by the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria.