Kienburg Castle

Matrei, Austria

The medieval Kienburg castle was located between Huben and St. Johann im Walde, in the municipality of Matrei. Its name derives from the old German term for 'kühn', that's to say bold, or from Archbishop Erich Kuenburg, one of its owners. It is a hill castle, located in the forest above the Iseltal valley and mentioned for the first time around 1000 AD.

The castle had a key position in the trade of the Iseltal, Defereggental and Kalsertal valleys. Once, the mighty Earls of Lechsgemünde inhabited the castle, in the following centuries, it was witness and centre of fight and devastation. Among the owners there were the Bishopric of Salzburg and Knight Earl Christoph von Kienburg, its last inhabitant when it was destroyed by a fire in 1579. In 1945, an American aerial bomb destroyed most of the still existing walls.

Currently, the Kienburg Castle Ruin is being renovated: It is in private hands, the surrounding is a restricted archaeological area.

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Address

Kienburg 7, Matrei, Austria
See all sites in Matrei

Details

Founded: c. 1000 AD
Category: Castles and fortifications in Austria

More Information

www.tyrol.tl

Rating

3/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

Nala Cira (2 years ago)
Hard to see at first glance.
Helga Brüllbully (3 years ago)
Unfortunately, you cannot visit the castle. A pity
Vedran Vrhovac (3 years ago)
Private property, unable to access it
Stefan B. (4 years ago)
Unfortunately, there are no parking options if you come by car. It also appears that the castle is on private property. The access road is blocked with a fence.
Helmuth Mayrhofer (6 years ago)
From the once mighty hilltop castle of Kienburg, which is enthroned on steep cliffs, today only parts of the building and walls that are in danger of collapsing have survived. The castle was first mentioned in 1184. In 1579 there was a devastating fire that destroyed practically all wooden buildings. After that, only the stone residential tower was provisionally repaired. Around the year 1660, the damage to the buildings and walls was already so great that the Kienburg was left to further decay. In 1769 parts had already collapsed. The ruins, which are impressive despite their morbid structural condition, can already be seen from the street and you can walk around the castle rock to get a better impression of this former fortification. However, due to the acute danger of collapse, a closer inspection of the facility is strongly discouraged.
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Sigmaringen Castle

Sigmaringen Castle was first mentioned in the year 1077 in the chronicles of Petershausen monastery. The oldest parts of the castle are concealed beneath the alterations made during the 17th and the 19th centuries. The secret of the earliest settlement built on this defendable rock will never be fully revealed: large-scale excavation work would be necessary, which the extensive land development renders impossible. Judging from the many Roman remains unearthed in the area around Sigmaringen, the 12th century keep known as the 'Roman Tower' could be traced back to a Roman predecessor.

The castle remains that have been preserved (gate, great hall and keep) date back to the Staufer period around 1200. The castle remains were integrated into subsequent buildings. The foundations of the castle buildings are to a large extent identical to the surrounding castle wall.

These remains give us a good idea of how the castle might have looked during the 12th century.