Glanfeuil Abbey, a Benedictine monastery, had its origins in the 9th century in the village of Saint-Maur-sur-Loire. The initial founding of the abbey lacks reliable records, but excavations in the late 19th century suggested a possible Merovingian monastery built upon the ruins of a Roman villa. The first historical mention of Glanfeuil dates to the mid-8th century when it was owned by Gaidulf of Ravenna, who depleted its resources, leaving it in ruins.
Around 830, Count Rorgon I of Maine and his wife Bilichilde took on the task of restoring the abandoned abbey. Abbot Ingelbert of Saint-Pierre-des-Fossés sent monks, including the count's brother Gausbert, to aid in the restoration.
In 835, Count Rorgon petitioned King Pippin of Aquitaine on behalf of his relative Ebroin to regain control of Glanfeuil, which had been placed under Abbot Ingelbert's authority by Emperor Louis the Pious in 833. Ebroin later became the Bishop of Poitiers and appointed Gausbert's son Gauslin as abbot. In 847, Charles the Bald confirmed Ebroin's right of possession of the abbey, which remained within his family. During Abbot Gauslin's tenure around 845, the supposed remains of Saint Maurus were discovered.
In 862, due to the threat of Norman attacks, Abbot Odo and the monks left Glanfeuil, taking St. Maurus's relics with them to Saint-Pierre-des-Fossés. The original monastery was rebuilt and thrived until its suppression during the French Revolution in 1790.
In 1890, Glanfeuil Abbey was refounded in the existing structures by Louis-Charles Couturier, O.S.B., the Abbot of Solesmes Abbey, as part of his efforts to revive monasticism in post-revolutionary France.
In 1901, the monks were forced to leave France due to anti-clerical laws and found refuge in Baronville, Belgium, eventually settling in Clervaux, Luxembourg. They dissolved the existing monastery and founded a new one dedicated to St. Maurice.
Over the years, the abbey premises changed hands, belonging to the Assumptionists until the 1980s when they sold it to the Apprentis d'Auteuil, a charity for orphan education and training. Later, it was acquired by the departmental council of Maine-et-Loire.
Today, the former Glanfeuil Abbey is managed by the O.V.A.L. association and serves as a center for residential courses for schools and a holiday center during term breaks.
References:Rosenborg Palace was built in the period 1606-34 as Christian IV’s summerhouse just outside the ramparts of Copenhagen. Christian IV was very fond of the palace and often stayed at the castle when he resided in Copenhagen, and it was here that he died in 1648. After his death, the palace passed to his son King Frederik III, who together with his queen, Sophie Amalie, carried out several types of modernisation.
The last king who used the place as a residence was Frederik IV, and around 1720, Rosenborg was abandoned in favor of Frederiksborg Palace.Through the 1700s, considerable art treasures were collected at Rosenborg Castle, among other things items from the estates of deceased royalty and from Christiansborg after the fire there in 1794.
Soon the idea of a museum arose, and that was realised in 1833, which is The Royal Danish Collection’s official year of establishment.