Vicus Wareswald

Near Tholey, an important Gallo-Roman settlement of Vicus Wareswaldwas established in the 1st century AD at the intersection of the two important Roman roads from Metz to Mainz and from Trier to Strasbourg. The settlement at the foot of Mount Schaumberg was approximately one kilometre long. The economic crisis, which began in the 3rd century and lasted for a long time, as well as plundering campaigns by Germanic tribes were mainly responsible for the demise of settlement in the Wareswald. The Vicus was abandoned as early as in 400 AD and gradually decayed.

Significant items, such as coins, jewellery, fine ceramics and bronze statues have already been found during the excavations. Even existence of underfloor heating and bath rooms is evident. The remains of a Gallo-Roman temple have been completely excavated and can now be visited. The prosperity of some families of the settlement is also evident in their monumental tombs, which had been built along the ancient street. A visualisation of the approximately 12-metre-high arrow tomb can be viewed on site.

However, those who would like to take part in the excavations and not just marvel at the rooms and the finds that have re-emerged, also have the chance to become actively involved.

References:

• bostalsee.de

Address

Tholey, Germany

Details

Founded: 1st century AD
Category: Prehistoric and archaeological sites in Germany
Historical period: Germanic Tribes (Germany)