Two magnificent ruins dominate the Plain of Alsace above the village of Ottrott. Two medieval castles, separated by some ten metres, as if confronting each other: Rathsamhausen and Lutzelbourg.
The construction of the newer castle, known in the middle of the 16th century as Rathsamhausen, was begun by the beginning of the 13th under Otto of Burgundy who had decided to take back control of the region.
'Old Lutzelbourg' was destroyed between 1470 and 1570, probably in 1525 during the War of the Boorish, whereas Rathsamhausen was successively enfeoffed in 1424 to Henri de Hohenstein and then to his son-in-law, Daniel de Mullenheim.
Important Renaissance style renovation works were begun by the Mullenheims between 1520 and 1530. Conrad de Rathsamhausen finally bought back the castle by 1557 from Caspar de Mullenheim. The castle was plundered and ruined during the Thirty Years' War.
Rathsamhausen has a keep that is unique in Alsace and its significant remains give visitors a good understanding of how its inhabitants used to live.
References:The Broch of Clickimin is a large and well preserved, though somewhat restored broch near Lerwick. Originally built on an island in Clickimin Loch (now increased in size by silting and drainage), it was approached by a stone causeway. The water-level in the loch was reduced in 1874, leaving the broch high and dry. The broch is situated within a walled enclosure and, unusually for brochs, features a large 'blockhouse' between the opening in the enclosure and the broch itself. Another unusual feature is a stone slab featuring sculptured footprints, located in the causeway which approached the site. Situated across the loch is the Clickimin Leisure Centre.