Levant Mine and Beam Engine

Penwith, United Kingdom

Levant Mine and Beam Engine is a National Trust property at Trewellard, Pendeen, near St Just. Its main attraction is that it has the world's only Cornish beam engine still operated by steam on its original site. There is also a visitor centre, a short underground tour, and the South West Coast Path leads to Botallack Mine, via a cliff-top footpath.

The property is on the site of the former Levant Mine, established in 1820 and closed in 1930, where tin and copper ores were raised. The mine reached a depth of about 600 metres. It got the nickname 'mine under the sea', because tunnels were driven up to 2.5 km from the cliffs under the sea. The surviving beam engine was built c. 1840 by Harvey's of Hayle.

In 1919 the engine used to transport men between the different levels of the mine failed, leading to the deaths of thirty-one men.

Since 2006, the area has been part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape.

 

References:

Comments

Your name



Marker
Leaflet © OpenStreetMap contributors

Details

Founded: 1820
Category: Industrial sites in United Kingdom

Rating

4.6/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

Marianna B (11 months ago)
A very windy afternoon but the views are exceptional. The tour is well worth to book, very informative about the area and the history of the mines.
Denise Roberts (11 months ago)
Amazing, tour guide was very good. Free for national trust members, and £12 Adults, £6 children. Worth a visit, and amazing scenery.
Jayne Hall (2 years ago)
Very interesting place which gives a good insight into the life of a tin miner. The tour was fabulous...the guide, an ex miner, was very knowledgable and engaging.
brian harold (2 years ago)
What an absolute treasure of a place this is, bookable via the national trust, fantastic and very informative tour of the mines and the workings, some very sad history associated with the mine, this just makes the tour more worthwhile with the history. Good size carpark and toilets are available.
wobbly woz (2 years ago)
I walked through the area and really wanted to learn more about the history and buildings scattered around the coast. I find the National Trust do tours so booked a slot online and found it really interesting. You can walk freely around the site but the tooth explained the history and gave an idea what life would have been like when the mines were operating. Seeing the machinery in operation was great and it's apparently now unique in the world so well with a couple of hours and £11.
Powered by Google

Featured Historic Landmarks, Sites & Buildings

Historic Site of the week

Château de Foix

The Château de Foix dominates the town of Foix. An important tourist site, it is known as a centre of the Cathars. Built on an older 7th-century fortification, the castle is known from 987. In 1002, it was mentioned in the will of Roger I, Count of Carcassonne, who bequeathed the fortress to his youngest child, Bernard. In effect, the family ruling over the region were installed here which allowed them to control access to the upper Ariège valley and to keep surveillance from this strategic point over the lower land, protected behind impregnable walls.

In 1034, the castle became capital of the County of Foix and played a decisive role in medieval military history. During the two following centuries, the castle was home to Counts with shining personalities who became the soul of the Occitan resistance during the crusade against the Albigensians.